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Ȩ Ȩ > ¿¬±¸¹®Çå > ±¹³» ³í¹®Áö > Çѱ¹Á¤º¸Åë½ÅÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö (Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering)

Çѱ¹Á¤º¸Åë½ÅÇÐȸ ³í¹®Áö (Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering)

Current Result Document :

ÇѱÛÁ¦¸ñ(Korean Title) Àç³­ »óȲ ½Ã ¼¾¼­ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ±â¹Ý ±¸Á¶ÀÚ ÁøÀÔ °æ·Î Ž»ö ¹æ¾È
¿µ¹®Á¦¸ñ(English Title) Emergency Rescue Guidance Scheme Using Wireless Sensor Networks
ÀúÀÚ(Author) ÁÖ¾çÀÍ   Yang-Ick Joo  
¿ø¹®¼ö·Ïó(Citation) VOL 23 NO. 10 PP. 1248 ~ 1253 (2019. 10)
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(Korean Abstract)
Àç³­ »óȲ ½Ã ´ëÇÇ °æ·Î¸¦ À¯µµÇϱâ À§ÇØ ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ °Ç¹° µîÀÇ ±¸Á¶¹°¿¡¼­´Â Áß¾ÓÅëÁ¦¼¾Åͳª ¾ÈÀü¿ä¿øÀÇ ¾È³» ¹× ´ëÇÇ °æ·Î À¯µµµîÀ» ÅëÇØ ´ëÇÇ °æ·Î¸¦ ¾È³»ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±Ô¸ð°¡ Ä¿Áö°í °¥¼ö·Ï ³»ºÎ ±¸Á¶°¡ º¹ÀâÇØÁü¿¡ µû¶ó ºñ »ó »óȲ ½Ã ¾ÈÀüÀ» º¸ÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Áö´ÉÀû ¾È³» ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÇ Çʿ伺ÀÌ Áõ°¡ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ °æ·Î Ž»ö ¾Ë°í¸®Áò¿¡ ±â¹Ý ÇÑ Áö´ÉÀû ´ëÇÇ°æ·Î Ž»ö ¹× ¾È³» ½Ã½ºÅÛÀÌ Á¦¾ÈµÇ¾ú°í, ±¸Á¶¹° ³» ¼³Ä¡µÈ ¼¾¼­ ³ëµå·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼öÁýµÈ »óȲ Á¤º¸¸¦ ±â¹ÝÀ¸·Î Áß¾Ó ¼­¹ö¿¡¼­ °¢ À§Ä¡º° ÃÖÀûÀÇ °æ·Î¸¦ Á¦½ÃÇÏ´Â ¹æ½ÄÀ¸·Î ´ëÇÇ À¯µµ°¡ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ³´Ù. ±×·¯³ª ´ëÇÇÀÚÀÇ È¿°úÀû ÀÎ ´ëÇÇ¿Í ÇÔ²² Áß¿äÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÌ ±¸Á¶ÀÚÀÇ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ±¸Á¶È°µ¿ÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç±îÁö ´ëÇÇÀÚÀÇ ´ëÇÇ °æ·Î À¯µµ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â ´Ù¾çÇÏ°Ô ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ®¿ÔÀ¸³ª, ±¸Á¶ÀÚÀÇ È¿À²Àû ÁøÀÔ °æ·Î Ž»ö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸´Â Àü¹«ÇÏ¿´´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ º» ³í¹®¿¡¼­´Â ¼¾¼­ ³×Æ®¿öÅ© ȯ°æ¿¡¼­ À¯Àü ¾Ë°í¸®ÁòÀ» Àû¿ëÇÑ ±¸Á¶ÀÚ ÁøÀÔ °æ·Î Ž»ö ¹æ¾È¿¡ ´ëÇØ Á¦¾ÈÇÏ¿´´Ù. Á¦¾ÈµÈ ¹æ½ÄÀÇ ½ÇÈ¿¼ºÀ» °ËÁõÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ ½Ã¹Ä·¹À̼ÇÀ» ÅëÇØ Á¦¾ÈµÈ ¹æ½ÄÀÇ ¼º´ÉÀ» °ËÁõÇÏ¿´°í, ±× °á°ú ÀÛ¾÷·® ±âÁØÀÇ ÀûÀÀµµ Æò°¡ ½Ã ÀûÀÀµµ°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ ½Ã°£ ³»¿¡ ¼ö·ÅµÇ¾úÀ¸¸ç, °¢ Ãⱸº° À̵¿ÇÏ´Â ³ëµåÀÇ ºñÀ²·Î ȯ»êÇÑ ÃⱸÁýÁßµµ ¿ª½Ã ÃÖ´ë°ª°ú ÃÖ ¼Ò°ª Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÇöÀúÇÏ°Ô °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿´´Ù.
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(English Abstract)
Using current evacuation methods, a crew describes the physical location of an accident and guides evacuation using alarms and emergency guide lights. However, in case of an accident on a large and complex building, an intelligent and effective emergency evacuation system is required to ensure the safety of evacuees. Therefore, several studies have been performed on intelligent path finding and emergency evacuation algorithms which are centralized guidance methods using gathered data from distributed sensor nodes. However, another important aspect is effective rescue guidance in an emergency situation. So far, there has been no consideration on the efficient rescue guidance scheme. Therefore, this paper proposes the genetic algorithm based emergency rescue guidance method using distributed wireless sensor networks. Performance evaluation using a computer simulation shows that the proposed scheme guarantees efficient path finding. The fitness converges to the minimum value in reasonable time. The density of each exit node is remarkably decreased as well.
Å°¿öµå(Keyword) ±¸Á¶   ¼¾¼­ ³×Æ®¿öÅ©   À¯Àü ¾Ë°í¸®Áò   Àç³­ »óȲ   Rescue   Sensor Network   Genetic Algorithm   Emergency Situation  
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